You may also find the following useful to change the default font rendering: To view a list of server-side (available directly from X server, so font hinting and antialiasing are not available) monospaced fonts: $ xlsfonts -fn '*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-m*' To view a list of monospaced client-side fonts (available from Xft, so it is possible to apply font hinting and antialiasing): $ fc-list :spacing=mono A python based graphical utility, font-manager, is also available to preview all installed and available fonts.įontconfig is the underlying configuration tool you may find the following programs useful:įc-match -s helvetica – show an ordered list of fonts matching a certain name or patternįc-cache -fv – rebuilds cached list of fonts (in ~/.config/fontconfig, older caches may also be in ~/.fontconfig) You can verify the fonts are present by looking for them in an application (such as a word processor), or by using the command fc-list. GNOME users can simply open a Nautilus window to fonts:// and drag&drop the font files in there. Then enable bit maps font in the third screen. If you are installing bit map fonts you might need to enable this with dpkg-reconfigure: # dpkg-reconfigure fontconfig-config The above mentioned paths can be customized in the fontconfig configuration file at /etc/fonts/nf – you can also include subdirectories or links, which is useful if you have a directory of fonts on a separate hard drive (or partition or other location). Run fc-cache to update the font cache (add -v for verbose output). These files should have the permission 644 ( -rw-r-r-), otherwise they may not be usable. ttf or otf files and placing them into /usr/local/share/fonts (system-wide), ~/.local/share/fonts (user-specific) or ~/.fonts (user-specific).

Install a font manually by downloading the appropriate.

Some non-free font downloader packages are in contrib, which you will need to add to your sources if not present.

Some fonts might have a -variable build, which are known as (VF), variable font.

As default system-wide fonts will be installed into /usr/share/fonts by the package-manager.įor most uses, you’ll want TrueType (TTF) and OpenType (OTF) fonts – these packages start with fonts. Fonts can be added system-wide to Debian by installing the appropriate package fonts are specified in the “Fonts” section.

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